Broccoli-Cheese Casserole

There’s something undeniably comforting about a classic Broccoli-Cheese Casserole. The creamy, cheesy filling wraps around tender broccoli florets, while the buttery cracker topping adds a delicious crunch. Each bite is a warm, satisfying mix of textures and flavors that makes this dish a standout at any meal. Whether served at a festive gathering or a cozy family dinner, it’s a side dish that always steals the show. One of the best things about this casserole is how easy it is to prepare. With just a few simple ingredients, you can create a flavorful dish that pairs beautifully with roasted meats, grilled fish, or even a hearty vegetarian spread. Plus, it’s a great way to get picky eaters to enjoy their greens because who can resist that golden, cheesy crust?

Full Recipe:

Ingredients:

  • 4 cups fresh broccoli florets
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • 1 small onion, finely chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup whole milk
  • ½ cup mayonnaise
  • 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
  • 1 ½ cups shredded sharp Cheddar cheese
  • 1 sleeve buttery crackers (about 40 crackers), crushed
  • 2 tablespoons melted butter
  • 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Directions:

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9×13-inch baking dish with cooking spray.
  2. Steam the broccoli in a large microwave-safe bowl with ¼ cup of water. Cover and microwave on high for 4-5 minutes until tender. Drain and set aside.
  3. Make the cheese sauce: In a saucepan over medium heat, melt 2 tablespoons butter. Add chopped onion and garlic, cooking until soft (about 2-3 minutes). Stir in flour and cook for another minute.
  4. Add liquid ingredients: Gradually whisk in milk, mayonnaise, and Dijon mustard. Cook until the mixture thickens (about 3-4 minutes).
  5. Stir in cheese and season with salt and pepper. Once the cheese is melted, fold in the steamed broccoli.
  6. Transfer the mixture to the prepared baking dish, spreading it evenly.
  7. Prepare the topping: Combine crushed buttery crackers with melted butter and chopped parsley. Sprinkle evenly over the casserole.
  8. Bake uncovered for 25-30 minutes, until golden brown and bubbly.
  9. Serve warm and enjoy this comforting, cheesy delight!

Prep Time: 15 minutes | Cooking Time: 30 minutes | Total Time: 45 minutes
Kcal: 320 kcal | Servings: 6 servings

The History of Broccoli-Cheese Casserole

Casseroles have been a staple in American households for decades, dating back to the early 20th century when home cooks sought convenient, budget-friendly meals that could feed a crowd. The idea of combining vegetables with a creamy sauce and baking them with a crunchy topping became popular in the 1950s and 60s, thanks in part to the rise of canned soups and pre-packaged ingredients.

Broccoli-Cheese Casserole, in particular, gained popularity in Southern cuisine, where comfort food reigns supreme. Unlike earlier versions that relied on condensed soup as the base, modern recipes often use a homemade cheese sauce made with fresh milk, sharp Cheddar, and seasonings to create a richer, more authentic flavor. Today, this dish is a staple at Thanksgiving feasts, Christmas dinners, and everyday meals, bringing families together over a love for cheesy goodness.

Why You’ll Love This Dish

Broccoli-Cheese Casserole is a fantastic side dish for several reasons:

  1. Comforting and Satisfying – The combination of tender broccoli, a creamy cheese sauce, and a crispy cracker topping creates a comforting texture and flavor that satisfies every craving.
  2. Easy to Make – With a few simple steps, this casserole comes together quickly, making it an ideal choice for busy weeknights or last-minute holiday planning.
  3. Perfect for Any Occasion – Whether you’re preparing a weeknight dinner, a Thanksgiving side dish, or something to bring to a potluck, this casserole always fits the occasion.
  4. Customizable – You can adjust the recipe to suit different dietary needs, add protein for a heartier meal, or switch up the cheese and toppings for new variations.

Best Cheese for Broccoli-Cheese Casserole

Cheese is the heart of this dish, so choosing the right kind is essential. Sharp Cheddar is the most commonly used cheese because it provides a strong, tangy flavor that balances the creaminess of the sauce. However, there are plenty of delicious alternatives and mix-ins you can try:

  • Mild Cheddar – For a less intense cheese flavor, opt for a milder version.
  • Gruyère – Adds a nutty, slightly sweet depth to the sauce.
  • Monterey Jack – A good melting cheese that makes the dish extra creamy.
  • Parmesan – Used sparingly, Parmesan adds a salty bite that complements the Cheddar.
  • Smoked Gouda – For a smoky, rich twist on the classic casserole.

A combination of two or more cheeses can elevate the flavor profile even further, so don’t hesitate to experiment with different blends.

Topping Options: More Than Just Crackers

The crispy topping is one of the best parts of Broccoli-Cheese Casserole. While buttery crackers are the traditional choice, there are several other options you can use to add crunch and extra flavor:

  • Panko Breadcrumbs – Light, crispy, and perfect for an airy texture.
  • Crushed Ritz Crackers – Buttery and slightly sweet, these are a classic favorite.
  • French Fried Onions – Adds a savory, crispy bite with an oniony twist.
  • Shredded Parmesan – For a crispy cheese crust with added umami flavor.
  • Chopped Nuts – Walnuts or pecans can bring a nutty crunch to balance the creamy interior.

No matter which topping you choose, be sure to add a little melted butter to help it brown beautifully in the oven.

Customizing Your Broccoli-Cheese Casserole

One of the best things about this dish is how versatile it is. Here are some fun ways to switch it up:

1. Make It Protein-Packed

  • Add shredded rotisserie chicken or turkey to turn it into a complete meal.
  • Stir in crumbled cooked bacon for extra smoky flavor.
  • Use diced ham for a classic pairing with cheese.

2. Go Low-Carb

  • Swap out the cracker topping for crushed pork rinds or almond flour crumbs.
  • Use heavy cream instead of milk for a richer, lower-carb sauce.

3. Make It Spicier

  • Add diced jalapeños or red pepper flakes for a kick of heat.
  • Use pepper jack cheese for a spicier cheese blend.

4. Add More Veggies

  • Stir in sautéed mushrooms, bell peppers, or carrots for extra nutrients and flavor.
  • Mix in cauliflower for an additional veggie boost without changing the flavor much.

5. Vegan or Dairy-Free Version

  • Use plant-based milk and vegan cheese.
  • Substitute cashew cream for the mayonnaise to maintain creaminess.
  • Top with crispy fried onions instead of buttery crackers.

Serving Suggestions

Broccoli-Cheese Casserole is a fantastic side dish, but it also pairs beautifully with a variety of main courses:

  • Roast Chicken or Turkey – The creamy, cheesy casserole is a perfect complement to poultry.
  • Grilled Steak or Pork Chops – The richness of the casserole balances well with grilled meats.
  • Baked Salmon – A lighter, flaky protein option that works beautifully with cheesy dishes.
  • Meatless Monday Meal – Serve alongside a grain like quinoa or farro for a hearty vegetarian dinner.

For a balanced meal, pair it with a fresh side salad or a simple roasted vegetable dish.

Storage and Make-Ahead Tips

One of the biggest advantages of Broccoli-Cheese Casserole is how easy it is to prepare ahead of time:

  • To Make Ahead – Assemble the casserole, cover it tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before baking.
  • To Store Leftovers – Keep in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
  • To Reheat – Warm leftovers in a 350°F oven until heated through, or microwave in short bursts, stirring in between to maintain creaminess.
  • To Freeze – You can freeze an unbaked casserole for up to 2 months. When ready to bake, thaw in the fridge overnight and follow the baking instructions.

Conclusion:

Broccoli-Cheese Casserole is a timeless dish that brings warmth, flavor, and nostalgia to any meal. Whether you’re making it for a family gathering, a holiday dinner, or just a comforting weeknight side, its creamy cheese sauce and crispy topping make it a crowd-pleaser every time. With endless variations, easy customization, and make-ahead convenience, this dish deserves a spot in every home cook’s repertoire.

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